The Yulin Lychee and Dog Meat Festival, an annual event in southern China, has returned despite widespread local and international opposition. The 10-day festival, which began on June 21, is expected to result in the slaughter of thousands of dogs and cats by its conclusion on June 30, according to animal welfare advocates.
Festival History and Criticism
First introduced in 2010, the festival has drawn criticism for over a decade. Local authorities have distanced themselves from the event since 2014, but it continues to operate. At its peak, approximately 10,000 dogs and cats were killed and eaten, with animals often transported long distances in cramped cages without food or water.
Campaigners report that many animals are stolen from homes or snatched from streets. Activists have released images showing frightened animals crammed into wire cages. Humane World for Animals released footage in May 2026, stating: "Beginning June 21st, the dog and cat meat trade intensified in China’s city of Yulin. Truckloads of dogs and cats will be driven long distances in horrific conditions to be brutally slaughtered for their meat. Please urge China to end the animal welfare and public health nightmare of Yulin’s dog and cat meat trade."
Recent Developments and Impact
In a recent breakthrough, nine dogs were rescued, including three wearing collars believed to be stolen pets. Animal welfare groups note that national and global pressure campaigns have reduced the number of dogs killed during the peak period of June 20–22, with estimates now around 2,000 to 3,000 dogs. The festival remains a symbol of the broader dog and cat meat trade, drawing ongoing condemnation from activists worldwide.
