Iran has indicated it may allow Spanish ships to transit the Strait of Hormuz, citing Spain's commitment to international law. The Iranian Embassy in Spain posted on social media that Tehran would be receptive to any shipping requests from Madrid, describing Spain as a country that respects international law.
The move follows Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez's condemnation of the war in Iran as “illegal.” In a parliamentary session, Sanchez stated, “Every bomb that falls in the Middle East hits the wallets of our families,” explaining his government's firm opposition to the conflict.
Iran has maintained tight control over the Strait of Hormuz since the war began, causing significant disruption to global energy markets. According to data from Kpler, an estimated 4.3 million barrels of oil per day have been lost, affecting import-dependent Asian countries. The Philippines recently declared an energy crisis, with only 45 days of fuel supply as of 20 March.
Despite the restrictions, analysts note that some vessels continue to pass through the strait. Kpler analysis suggests that ships from friendly nations are using an adjusted route near Larak island. A Thai oil tanker recently transited safely after diplomatic coordination, and Malaysia's prime minister confirmed that Malaysian vessels are also being allowed passage.
Spain has distanced itself from other Western nations, including France, Germany, and the UK, which have taken defensive actions against Tehran. Foreign Minister José Manuel Albares reiterated Spain's position that Europe should pursue de-escalation and negotiation, stating, “A logic of violence only leads to a spiral of violence.”
The Spanish-flagged merchant fleet has declined to its lowest level in two decades, comprising 91 vessels as of June 2025, including six oil tankers and 13 gas carriers, according to the Spanish Shipowners Association.
