Once a bustling holiday hotspot compared to Benidorm, the Norfolk seaside town of Great Yarmouth now finds itself at a critical crossroads. Ranked among the lowest-scoring resorts in the influential Which? Travel 2025 seaside town ratings, its high street is described by locals as 'dead' and in desperate need of investment. However, amid the palpable decline, a potential revival is stirring, driven by historic restoration and a looming green energy revolution.
A Town Feeling the Strain
The challenges facing Great Yarmouth are multifaceted. For decades, visitors have grappled with the notorious A47 Acle Straight, a single-carriageway road infamous for causing horrendous summer traffic jams. Although the £121 million Herring Bridge, opened in February 2024, has eased congestion, many feel it arrived too late. "The bridge is fantastic but 20 years too late. A lot of industry could've been saved," remarked Martin Bayfield, a visitor from Lowestoft.
The town centre's decline is deeply felt. Ian Handley, publican of The Coachmakers Arms, recalls a thriving market town now 'dead'. The exodus of major retailers to out-of-town developments like the Gapton Hall Shopping Centre is widely blamed. "All of the main shops are out of the town centre. It has killed the town centre," said local resident Rene Iliff, 70. Business owners like Paul Hodgson of Tombstone Brewery insist the high street 'needs a major investment' to bring footfall back.
Glimmers of Hope and Historic Investment
Despite the gloom, significant projects aim to reverse the tide. The most prominent is the £16.3 million transformation of the historic Winter Gardens, the UK's last surviving Victorian seaside glasshouse, which has been closed for 18 years. Asa Morrison, chief executive of Visit Great Yarmouth, believes restoring this seafront icon will provide crucial 'wet weather coverage' for visitors, making the town a more attractive year-round destination.
"It's the regeneration of what will be a beautiful building, restored back to its former glory," Morrison explained. The project symbolises a broader hope that, with care, the town's classic seaside charm can be preserved and enhanced for a new generation.
The Offshore Wind Boom: A Game Changer?
The most transformative opportunity for Great Yarmouth may not lie on its shores, but miles out in the North Sea. The East Coast is becoming a major hub for offshore renewable energy, with wind turbines now dotting the horizon. This industry is creating thousands of high-skilled, well-paid technical jobs.
This potential economic surge is leading some to see the town as a hidden gem for property investment. Jack Weaver, chief operating officer for Norfolk Chambers of Commerce, stated, "The amount of investment in offshore renewables... is colossal." He revealed he would personally buy property in coastal communities like Great Yarmouth now, citing a 'huge opportunity', despite acknowledging the current deprivation.
The town's seasonal economy remains a hurdle, but its community spirit endures. Ricky Jeffs, a local landlord, describes afternoons having a Benidorm-like atmosphere, enjoyed by retirees and workers alike. For advocates like Konrad Beutler, while the town is 'crying out for investment' and could 'learn a lesson or two' from other revived resorts, it ultimately 'deserves more' and needs locals to champion its future.
Whether the combined force of heritage restoration and the green energy revolution can lift Great Yarmouth from its Which? ranking slump remains to be seen. But after years of decline, the conversation is shifting from what has been lost to what could be gained.