As a major cold snap grips the nation, British motorists are being issued a critical warning: failing to properly clear snow and ice from your vehicle could result in substantial fines and endanger lives. With wintry conditions forecast across the UK, the RAC has clarified the legal stance to help drivers avoid costly penalties.
The Legal View: What Does the Law Say?
While there is no specific law that makes driving with snow on your car illegal, broader regulations create a clear obligation for drivers. The Highway Code stipulates that you must be able to see out of every glass panel in your vehicle when driving in adverse conditions.
This is reinforced by Section 41D of the Road Traffic Act 1988, which places a legal requirement on drivers to have a clear view of the road ahead before setting off. The RAC emphasises that neglecting this duty not only risks a fine but, more critically, places you, your passengers, and other road users in danger.
Beyond the Windscreen: Roof, Lights, and Number Plates
Clearing just your windscreen is not enough. Even with clear windows, snow piled on your roof poses a significant hazard. If it slides onto your windscreen during a journey or flies off into the path of another vehicle, you could be prosecuted for driving without due consideration or using a vehicle in a dangerous condition.
The law also mandates that all lights and number plates must be visible. This means thoroughly brushing off snow and ice from front and rear lights, indicators, and your registration plate. The RAC advises using sidelights or dipped headlights in gloomy, wintry weather to ensure you are seen.
The RAC's Stern Warning for Short Journeys
The motoring organisation has a clear message for those tempted to cut corners, especially on brief trips. "Even if you're only making a two-minute journey," the RAC states, "by not thoroughly cleaning your car of snow, ice or condensation... you're breaking the law." This leaves drivers open to police intervention.
The essential checklist before driving in snow is comprehensive: ensure every window is fully clear externally and demisted internally, remove all snow from the roof, bonnet, and boot, and verify all lights and the number plate are clean and functional. Taking a few extra minutes to do this properly is a small price to pay to stay legal, safe, and avoid a hefty financial penalty.
