Drivers across the United States are being urged to exercise caution this winter as a common cold-weather habit could land them with substantial fines. The practice, known as 'puffing' or idling, involves leaving a vehicle running, unlocked, and unattended while it warms up, but it is prohibited under 'anti-puffing' laws in many states.
What Are Anti-Puffing Laws?
Anti-puffing laws are regulations designed to prevent car theft and reduce emissions by banning drivers from leaving their vehicles idling without supervision. This practice is particularly prevalent during colder months when motorists seek to defrost windows and warm up interiors before driving.
Fines and Penalties Across States
Penalties for violating these laws vary significantly across the country. In Texas, for example, fines can reach up to $500 for leaving a car running unattended. This strict enforcement is part of efforts to curb vehicle theft, with over 97,700 cars stolen in Texas in 2020 alone due to keys being left inside.
A total of 31 states, along with Washington, D.C., have implemented anti-idling regulations. The permitted stationary times differ widely:
- Some cities in Utah allow idling for only one minute.
- South Carolina and Nevada permit 10 to 15 minutes of stationary running.
- Hawaii enforces a blanket ban on idling in most circumstances.
Escalating Consequences for Repeat Offenders
First-time offenders may receive warnings or small fines, but penalties escalate with subsequent violations. In California, repeat offenders could face fines ranging from $1,000 to $10,000, highlighting the serious financial risks of ignoring these laws.
Authorities emphasise that these regulations not only aim to reduce theft but also address environmental concerns by limiting unnecessary vehicle emissions. Drivers are advised to use remote starters responsibly or wait inside their vehicles while warming up to avoid penalties.
As winter conditions persist, motorists should familiarise themselves with local laws to ensure they don't fall foul of anti-puffing regulations and end up with unexpected fines.
