In a significant personal decision that reflects a modern approach to royal life, James, the Earl of Wessex, has chosen not to adopt the style of His Royal Highness (HRH) or Prince upon reaching his 18th birthday. The young royal, who is the son of the Duke and Duchess of Edinburgh, Prince Edward and Sophie, and a nephew to King Charles III, celebrated the landmark age on 17 December 2025.
A Deliberate Choice for a Working Life
According to royal commentator Richard Eden, writing for the Daily Mail, James has made a conscious choice that distinguishes him from some of his cousins. He reportedly will not be "following the example of his cousins across the Atlantic," a reference to Prince Harry and Meghan Markle's children, Archie and Lilibet, who use prince and princess titles. This decision aligns closely with the upbringing philosophy long championed by his mother, Sophie.
The Duchess of Edinburgh has been open about her intentions for her children's futures. She previously disclosed that both James and his older sister, Lady Louise Windsor, were raised with the understanding they are "very likely to have to work for a living." This pragmatic outlook directly influenced the initial choice not to use the HRH titles for them during their childhoods.
"They have them and can decide to use them from 18, but I think it's highly unlikely," Sophie stated, a prediction that has now proven accurate with James's coming of age.
Fostering Normality in a Royal Upbringing
In further efforts to provide a grounded childhood, Sophie highlighted that her children attended a "regular school" and enjoyed typical activities like sleepovers and plenty of dog walking. This approach stands in contrast to the more formal upbringing of some previous generations of royals and underscores the Edinburghs' desire for their children to experience elements of an ordinary life despite their lineage.
Royal Titles in the Modern Monarchy
James's decision places him among a growing number of royals who, for various reasons, do not actively use the HRH style. His cousin, Prince Harry, along with Meghan Markle, agreed to stop using their HRH titles after stepping back as senior working royals and relocating to the United States in 2020.
Another prominent figure is Prince Andrew, who no longer uses his HRH title, Duke of York, or military affiliations following the scandal surrounding his association with the late financier Jeffrey Epstein, allegations he has consistently denied.
The case of Zara Tindall, the daughter of Princess Anne, is different, as she does not hold an HRH title due to historical tradition. Under rules established by King George V in 1917, the title typically only passes through the male line of succession.
Representatives for the Earl of Wessex have been approached for comment on his decision. His choice marks a deliberate step towards defining his own role within the contemporary framework of the British Royal Family, prioritising personal autonomy and a forward-looking perspective on duty and public life.
