Venezuela's President, Nicolás Maduro, has declared his government's openness to negotiating an agreement with the United States to combat drug trafficking. This statement comes as former US President Donald Trump's pressure campaign against the South American nation intensifies.
Accusations and a Call for Dialogue
In a pre-recorded interview with Spanish journalist Ignacio Ramonet, Maduro reiterated his long-held belief that the ultimate goal of US policy is to force a change of government in Caracas and gain control of Venezuela's vast oil reserves. The interview was recorded on New Year's Eve, 31 December.
"What are they seeking? It is clear that they seek to impose themselves through threats, intimidation and force," Maduro stated. However, he later struck a different tone, suggesting it was time for both nations to "start talking seriously, with data in hand."
The Trump administration has labelled Maduro the head of a drug cartel, allegations he vehemently denies. In response, Maduro said, "The US government knows... that if they want to seriously discuss an agreement to combat drug trafficking, we're ready."
Oil, Strikes, and a Shadow War
Maduro also addressed economic relations, stating Venezuela was prepared for US investment in its oil sector, specifically mentioning the firm Chevron. Chevron remains the only major oil company exporting Venezuelan crude to the US. Venezuela possesses the world's largest proven oil reserves.
Notably, the Venezuelan leader refused to confirm or deny a reported US strike on Venezuelan territory. Following Trump's claim on Monday that the US had targeted a docking facility used by drug traffickers, Maduro, when asked directly, said "this could be something we talk about in a few days."
US media, including the Associated Press, reported the alleged strike was a CIA-led drone attack. If verified, it would mark a significant escalation from a campaign that has so far involved:
- A massive US naval deployment to the Caribbean Sea in August.
- A "total blockade" of sanctioned oil tankers.
- The seizure of multiple vessels.
- Numerous airstrikes on alleged drug-smuggling boats.
The Trump administration states its operations have resulted in at least 35 boat strikes and 115 people killed, including Venezuelans. Trump has framed these actions as a necessary "armed conflict" against cartels flooding the US with drugs.
A Cordial Conversation Turns Sour
Maduro revealed his last contact with Trump was a phone conversation on 12 November, which he described as respectful and even pleasant. "But since then the evolution has not been pleasant. Let's wait," he added, highlighting the rapid deterioration in relations.
The ongoing campaign, described by some as a "shadow war," continues to heighten tensions between Washington and Caracas, with Maduro's latest comments presenting a mix of defiance and an offer for diplomatic engagement on specific issues.
