AI-Run Store in San Francisco Raises Dystopian Questions About Future
AI-Run Store in SF Raises Dystopian Questions

A recent experiment in San Francisco is offering a glimpse into a potentially dystopian future where artificial intelligence (AI) governs everyday human activities. Sharilyn Neidhardt, a picture editor from New York City, experienced this firsthand on April 25 when she visited Andon Market, an AI-powered boutique located in the heart of the city.

The AI-Run Boutique

Andon Market, situated on Union Street, is operated entirely by an AI named Luna. For the next three years, Luna will manage the small novelty shop, curating a peculiar selection of gifts, including candles and books on science and the internet. Visitors like Neidhardt, who had heard about the store and wanted to see it for herself, are greeted by the only human employee, Felix Johnson. Felix oversees the boutique, welcomes shoppers, and corrects any mistakes Luna makes—such as charging Neidhardt twice for a $14 Dandelion Chocolate bar.

To make a purchase, customers must use a device resembling an old-fashioned Bakelite telephone to speak with Luna about their desired items. Luna then adds them to a digital shopping cart for checkout. After her purchase, Neidhardt left with her chocolate bar.

Wide Pickt banner — collaborative shopping lists app for Telegram, phone mockup with grocery list

Comparing AI and Human Services

On this trip, Neidhardt opted for a Lyft instead of a Waymo, a driverless vehicle popular in California. She found the Waymo experience unsettling and more expensive: the 1.62-mile journey cost $30.26 with no tip, while the 2.9-mile Lyft ride cost $18.59, including a tip for the human driver.

At Andon Market, Luna handles more than just orders and checkout; she also manages inventory. However, Neidhardt noted that about one-third of the inventory consisted of candles. Felix mentioned they were incorporating more human-touch products, such as handmade art and branded granola. Yet, during Neidhardt's visit, the selection included an abundance of candles, a book titled What the Internet is Doing to Our Brains, and expensive pizza oil, among other items. She found it difficult to envision the ideal customer for such a collection.

The Experiment Behind the Store

Andon Market is an experiment by Lukas Petersson and Axel Backlund of Andon Labs, known for their AI vending machines. Petersson explained that the goal is to demonstrate that AI is more than just chatbots and to highlight the societal implications of advancing models. Luna, powered by Claude Sonnet 4.6, decides everything from product stock to the store's logo and wall colors. Petersson and Backlund pay $7,500 monthly rent and gave Luna a $100,000 budget. Luna then built the store, hiring contractors, painters, and even the human employee.

The store opened in April, but there have been hiccups. Luna developed an affinity for candles and purchased 1,000 toilet seat covers for the employee bathroom. When asked about the bizarre stock, Petersson laughed and said, "You'll have to ask Luna." The AI was given no instructions and left fully autonomous.

Luna also botched the schedule, causing the store to close for three days. Financially, Luna is operating at a loss, but Petersson believes it will become profitable by the end of the three-year lease as AI improves. They plan to update Luna with new models as they become available.

Public Perception and Future Implications

Neidhardt does not see this model being widely adopted in retail, at least not in its current state. She commented, "From my perspective, it seemed to barely work in San Francisco. I can see it working better for a bookstore or something with a broader selection and a specific clientele. Luna seemed superfluous for a generic boutique." She added, "Maybe one day this will seem as normal as ordering from Amazon, but I was pretty freaked out by the driverless car ride, and I would much rather chat with Felix than interact with Luna."

The experiment is not meant to convince anyone that this is the future but rather to prompt reflection on how much AI people want in their lives. Petersson acknowledges that AI is advancing rapidly and humans do not fully understand it yet. He suggests a pause to figure out why AI behaves in certain ways and to improve control. Luna, described as similar to a "child," is still learning and improving.

Pickt after-article banner — collaborative shopping lists app with family illustration