More than 6.3 million drivers in Great Britain face a crucial and frequent administrative task to stay legal on the roads. Motorists aged 70 and over are legally required to renew their driving licence every three years, a significant change from the standard ten-year renewal period.
The Essential Three-Year Renewal Rule
Official figures from 2025 show there are just over 6.3 million holders of a full car or motorcycle (Group 1) licence who are aged 70 or above. For this substantial group, the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA) mandates a licence renewal every three years. Failure to renew an expired photocard licence is illegal and can lead to a fine of up to £1,000.
While drivers do not need to retake their practical test upon turning 70, they must complete a health declaration for each renewal. The DVLA typically sends a reminder ahead of a driver's 70th birthday and subsequent renewal dates. If new medical conditions are declared, an assessment of driving ability may be required before a new licence is issued.
How to Renew Your Driving Licence After 70
The renewal process is designed to be straightforward. The primary method is via the official DVLA website, a service also available to those within 90 days of their 70th birthday. According to guidance, online applications generally take around seven days to process.
Alternatively, the DVLA sends a 'D46P' application form to people approaching 70. This can be completed and posted. If this form is not received, a 'D1' form, available at most Post Offices, can be used. Paper applications can take up to three weeks, or longer if medical details need verification.
Age UK emphasises a critical point: there is no fee to renew a licence after 70. The charity also warns drivers to use only the official GOV.UK website, as unofficial sites may charge for the free service.
Can You Drive While Your Licence is Being Renewed?
Yes, drivers aged 70 and over can continue driving during the renewal process, provided they meet seven strict conditions:
- You are not currently disqualified from driving.
- You were not disqualified as a high-risk offender on or after 1 June 2013.
- Your doctor has confirmed you are fit to drive.
- You held a valid licence before it expired.
- You only drive under the conditions of your previous licence.
- Your renewal application is less than a year old.
- Your last licence was not refused or revoked for medical reasons.
To complete the renewal, applicants will typically need to provide their National Insurance number (if known), addresses for the last three years, and an email address. Those wishing to update their photo will need a valid UK passport number.
With an ageing population, this three-year cycle is a vital procedure for millions to maintain their mobility and independence while ensuring road safety for all.
