The UK government has announced its intention to outlaw trail hunting, citing significant concerns that the activity is being exploited as a cover for the illegal pursuit and killing of wild animals.
What is Trail Hunting and Why is it Facing a Ban?
Trail hunting is a practice that simulates a traditional hunt. Participants on horseback follow a pack of dogs that are tracking a pre-laid scent, often derived from an animal source like fox urine. Since the landmark 2004 hunting ban prohibited the hunting of wild mammals with dogs, trail hunting has remained a legal activity because it does not explicitly involve killing a live animal.
However, the government now asserts that this legal framework is being abused. Environment minister Baroness Hayman of Ullock stated clearly: "There is evidence that trail hunting is being used a smokescreen for the hunting of wild animals, and that's not acceptable." Officials believe the practice's growth in popularity has coincided with its use to disguise illegal fox hunts.
The Path to Legislation and Wider Animal Welfare Strategy
The move to implement a ban was a specific manifesto commitment for the governing party. A formal public consultation on the proposed prohibition will be launched in the new year, as initially reported by the Sunday Mirror.
This planned ban on trail hunting forms a key component of the government's broader animal welfare strategy, which is scheduled for publication imminently. This comprehensive strategy is expected to introduce a series of reforms designed to improve protections for pets, farm animals, and wildlife across the nation.
Risks to Wildlife and Next Steps
Beyond the primary concern of intentional illegal hunting, the government has highlighted additional risks posed by trail hunting. There is a recognised danger that hounds following a laid scent can accidentally pick up and pursue the scent of other wild animals, putting those creatures at risk of attack.
Baroness Hayman confirmed the government's resolve, saying, "In our manifesto we said we would ban trail hunting, and that's exactly what we'll do." She added that officials are currently "working out the best approach to take the ban forward" ahead of the consultation. This process will seek views from the public and stakeholders before finalising the legislative action.
