In a significant shift for women's healthcare, the US Food and Drug Administration has announced the removal of stringent 'black box' warnings from more than 20 hormone replacement therapy products used to manage menopause symptoms.
What's Changing in Menopause Treatment
The FDA's decision, announced on Monday 10 November 2025, means that medications containing estrogen will no longer carry the strongest level of safety warnings about cardiovascular disease, breast cancer, and probable dementia.
Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. described the move as a return to "evidence-based medicine" that should help women make more informed decisions about managing their health during menopause.
The Evidence Behind the Decision
These controversial warnings were originally implemented following a 2002 study that raised concerns about HRT safety. However, subsequent research and re-analysis of existing data has shown that women in their fifties using estrogen-based drugs face no increased risk of heart problems.
While the most severe warnings are being removed, some cautions will remain in place. Products containing systemic estrogen alone will continue to carry warnings about endometrial cancer risks.
Expanding Treatment Options
Alongside the warning removals, the FDA has approved two new drugs to expand the range of treatment options available for women experiencing menopausal symptoms.
This dual approach of updating safety information while introducing new medications represents a comprehensive effort to improve menopause care and ensure women have access to the most current medical evidence when making treatment decisions.