The UK government has successfully negotiated new agreements with two African nations to facilitate the deportation of illegal migrants and foreign national offenders. This development follows a stark warning from the Home Secretary about imposing visa restrictions on uncooperative countries.
Visa Ban Threats Yield Results
In November, Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood issued a clear ultimatum, stating the UK was prepared to impose visa bans on nations that refused to accept the return of their citizens. This hardline stance has now produced tangible outcomes. Angola and Namibia have both agreed to establish new processes with British authorities to streamline the removal of individuals who are in the UK illegally.
Democratic Republic of Congo Faces Sanctions
While two nations have come to the table, another has faced immediate consequences for its lack of cooperation. The UK has revoked fast-track visa processing and preferential treatment for diplomats from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). This move serves as a direct warning to the central African state.
Ms Mahmood has reiterated her position, urging the DRC to "do the right thing" and cooperate. She has made it clear that further action will be taken if the country continues to resist establishing a workable returns agreement.
Part of Broader Asylum and Immigration Reforms
These targeted diplomatic measures form a key part of the government's wider strategy to deter illegal migration and increase the rate of removals. The core objective is to ensure the swift deportation of those with no legal right to remain in the United Kingdom.
The agreements with Angola and Namibia, confirmed as of Sunday 28 December 2025, mark a significant step in implementing this policy. The government's approach combines negotiation with the threat of punitive measures, a tactic that has now yielded its first results while testing the resolve of other nations.
