Eurovision 2026, the 70th anniversary of the world's largest live music event, is overshadowed by political controversy as five nations boycott over Israel's inclusion. Spain, the Netherlands, Ireland, Slovenia, and Iceland have withdrawn from the contest, which begins Tuesday in Vienna and culminates in Saturday's grand final.
The boycott is unprecedented in Eurovision's seven-decade history. Critics accuse the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) of double standards, noting that Russia was barred after its 2022 invasion of Ukraine. The row escalated after Israel received clearance to compete without a vote from participating broadcasters, following the Hamas attack on 7 October 2023 and Israel's subsequent Gaza bombardment.
The absence of Spain and the Netherlands, traditionally the fifth and sixth largest financial contributors, and Ireland, a joint record-holder for most wins, could have long-term financial implications. Cultural historian Irving Wolther said: “In the long term, financing Eurovision is going to become harder and harder as publicly funded broadcasting is coming under attack everywhere across Europe.”
Viewing figures are expected to drop. The grand final will not be broadcast in Ireland, Slovenia, or Spain, where nearly 5.9 million viewers tuned in last year. Instead, Spanish broadcaster RTVE will air its own musical special, while Irish viewers will see the animated film Mummies. The Netherlands and Iceland will show the event but have not submitted contestants.
Fan communities are also divided. Eurovision Hub, a fan site, announced it would not cover the event, stating it “no longer feel[s] aligned with the contest in its current state”. Historian Paul Jordan said: “Eurovision is meant to be joyous. But this year it feels a little bit sad.”
Despite the boycott, the EBU has promised a spectacular show and announced an expansion into Asia, with Eurovision Asia debuting in Bangkok on 14 November. However, protests are expected in Vienna, with a rally on Friday to mark Palestinian Nakba Day.
