A severe Arctic blast has engulfed the United Kingdom, bringing dangerous sub-zero temperatures, widespread snow blizzards, and icy conditions that health officials warn put the entire population at risk. The Met Office has issued a slew of severe weather warnings, with the freezing spell predicted to last for "days and days".
Widespread Warnings and Forecast Chaos
Amber weather warnings for snow and ice are in force, alongside numerous yellow alerts across the country. Meteorologists forecast up to 40cm of snow for some northern areas, with high winds threatening to create blizzard conditions. This significantly raises the threat of travel disruption, power cuts, and danger to life and property.
The cold snap has already caused disruption, with Surrey waking to blizzards on Friday and Birmingham Airport experiencing departure delays of up to 45 minutes due to snow. The situation is expected to worsen as the nation returns to work after the Christmas break, with the AA dubbing the upcoming Monday "Manic Monday" and predicting a 30-40% surge in breakdown callouts.
Critical Health Alert for All of England
In a rare move, the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) has expanded an amber cold-health alert to cover every region of England, effective until at least Tuesday. These alerts are only issued when the health of the whole population is potentially at risk. The NHS is braced for increased pressure on GP services and ambulance callouts.
Dr Paul Coleman, Consultant in Health Protection at UKHSA, emphasised the serious risks: "Low temperatures like these can have serious impacts on the health of some people, particularly older people and those with serious health conditions. Exposure to cold can lead to increased risk of heart attacks, strokes and chest infections." He urged the public to check on vulnerable friends, family, and neighbours.
Staying Safe: Travel, Pets, and Essential Advice
Forecasters warn the weekend will be "bitterly cold", with temperatures plunging to between minus 3 and minus 5 Celsius. Met Office forecaster Neil Armstrong stated the cold spell "could last well into next week", with more weather warnings likely. Jonathan Vautrey of the Met Office added that temperatures will struggle to reach low single figures, with some northern areas staying below freezing.
Authorities advise the public to plan journeys carefully and, if driving is essential, to pack a winter kit including warm clothes, water, a blanket, and an ice scraper. The AA's Tony Rich urged drivers to use the weekend to check their vehicle's oil, battery, and coolant after the Christmas lay-off.
The RSPCA and PDSA have also issued guidance for pet owners, as animals are equally susceptible to hypothermia. Recommendations include providing extra bedding, raising beds off draughty floors, and ensuring constant access to fresh water. While walks are still advised, dogs may benefit from a coat, and owners should supervise them closely in snow where hazards can be hidden.
