Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth has declared that he will permit service members to carry personal weapons onto military installations, a significant shift in policy aimed at bolstering personal protection. The announcement was made on Thursday, with Hegseth referencing the Second Amendment and a series of recent shootings at bases across the United States as key motivations for the change.
New Directive for Base Commanders
In a video posted to the social media platform X, Hegseth revealed that he is signing a memo to direct base commanders to allow requests from troops to carry privately owned firearms. The directive includes a presumption that such requests are necessary for personal protection, streamlining the approval process.
Hegseth emphasised that any denial of a service member's request must be explained in detail and provided in writing. This move aims to ensure transparency and accountability in the decision-making process, addressing concerns over arbitrary restrictions.
Addressing Gun-Free Zones on Bases
"Effectively, our bases across the country were gun-free zones," Hegseth stated. "Unless you're training or unless you are a military policeman, you couldn't carry, you couldn't bring your own firearm for your own personal protection onto post."
This policy change comes in response to longstanding questions about why service members have lacked access to weapons, particularly following shootings on military bases. Such incidents have varied from isolated altercations between personnel to mass casualty events, highlighting vulnerabilities in base security.
Historical Context of Base Shootings
Hegseth cited several tragic events in his video, including the 2009 shooting by an Army psychiatrist at Fort Hood in Texas, which resulted in 13 fatalities. More recently, a shooting at Fort Stewart in Georgia last year injured five soldiers, underscoring the ongoing threats faced by military personnel.
In the Fort Stewart incident, officials reported that the shooter, an Army sergeant stationed at the base, used his personal handgun before being subdued by fellow soldiers and arrested. Hegseth highlighted the critical nature of rapid response in such situations, noting, "In these instances, minutes are a lifetime. And our service members have the courage and training to make those precious, short minutes count."
Previous Defence Department Protocols
Historically, Defence Department policy has strictly prohibited military personnel from carrying personal weapons on base without explicit permission from a senior commander. The protocol required firearms to be stored securely, with personnel needing to officially check guns out for authorised activities like hunting or shooting ranges, then promptly return them after use.
Typically, only military police have been armed on base outside of designated training areas or ranges, where soldiers could handle service weapons without ammunition. This new policy marks a departure from these long-standing regulations, aiming to empower service members with greater self-defence capabilities.
The implementation of this directive is expected to undergo careful monitoring to balance security concerns with the enhanced protection of troops, reflecting a broader debate on gun rights and safety within military environments.



