Minnesota officials have taken legal action against a federal immigration officer following a nonfatal shooting that occurred during the Trump administration's intensified immigration enforcement operations in the state. Hennepin County Attorney Mary Moriarty announced on Monday that Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officer Christian Castro faces four counts of second-degree assault and one count of falsely reporting a crime in connection with the January 14 shooting of Julio Cesar Sosa-Celis, a Venezuelan national.
Details of the Incident
The shooting took place when Castro and another officer were pursuing a different individual, leading them to an apartment duplex where both that man and Sosa-Celis resided. According to Moriarty, Sosa-Celis was struck in the thigh. Both Sosa-Celis and the other man, Alfredo Alejandro Aljorna, were legally present in the United States at the time of the incident. A warrant has been issued for Castro's arrest.
Conflicting Accounts and Legal Proceedings
Federal authorities initially alleged that Sosa-Celis and Aljorna assaulted an officer with a broom handle and a snow shovel. However, a federal judge later dismissed those charges, and an investigation was launched into whether two immigration officers provided false testimony under oath regarding the events. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and the Justice Department have not commented on the latest charges. DHS previously stated that lying under oath is a serious federal offense that could lead to termination or prosecution of officers.
The city of Minneapolis released security camera footage of the incident last month, captured from a distance by a city-owned camera.
Broader Context of Immigration Enforcement
The shooting occurred during Operation Metro Surge, a large-scale immigration enforcement campaign that deployed thousands of federal officers to the Minneapolis-St. Paul area as part of President Donald Trump's national deportation efforts. DHS described the operation as its largest ever and deemed it successful. However, the campaign sparked tensions, particularly after the fatal shootings of U.S. citizens Renee Good and Alex Pretti by federal officers, which led to widespread unrest and scrutiny of officer conduct.
Jurisdictional Disputes
Hennepin County has been investigating multiple incidents involving federal officers. Last month, charges were filed against another ICE agent for alleged misconduct while on duty. The county and the Trump administration have clashed over authority to investigate and prosecute federal officers, with the administration questioning Minnesota's jurisdiction. State officials argue they cannot rely on the federal government to investigate itself or ensure accountability.
Hennepin County continues to investigate the deaths of Good and Pretti and filed a lawsuit against the administration in March to obtain evidence in those cases and the Sosa-Celis case. Although no charges have been filed in the fatal shootings, Moriarty expressed confidence that the investigations would provide transparency, even if criminal prosecutions do not result.



